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The PC Coach support team often receives the question, "How
many hours do I need to train each week to prepare for a
triathlon?" Sometimes the athlete is considering the
Olympic distance; sometimes a Sprint, Half-Ironman or Ironman.
The PC Coach Mike Pigg's Triathlon Training
plan can coach you for each of these distances, and in the
start-up interview, the software asks you, "How much
time do you have available for training each week?"
The plan then schedules workouts accordingly.
What is a realistic number of hours per
week to train for your event? The answer depends on how
many hours you have available, what level of experience
you have, and what your goals are for the season. (Remember
to factor in your job, family time, and other commitments.)
We consulted the writings of leading
Triathlon authors, and compiled the recommended weekly training
time for different race formats and experience levels below.
(For more information on these books, or to purchase one,
please visit
our store. )
Our first resource is Michael Finch's
Triathlon
Training - Race programs for sprint distance through
Ironman ($17.95). This is a new book that was just released,
and it's a great resource for the beginner to intermediate
triathlete. The photos are inspiring and the content covers
a variety of topics from training plans to transitions.
I have to take this opportunity to quote from this book
because it reinforces what we at PC Coach believe and why
we're here!
"Call it a logbook or a training
diary, this is almost as important as the training itself.
A logbook serves two purposes. 1. It provides the triathletes
with an accurate record of training before a major event.
2. It is probably the cheapest and most effective motivational
tool on the market."
The book's detailed weekly training program
for a sprint distance triathlon takes you from base building
through an intensity phase to the race phase, all in about
six hours per week. Michael's book also has programs for
longer distance triathlons.
Another relatively new book on our list
is Triathlete's
Edge ($19.95) by professional triathlon coach Marc Evans.
Marc offers annual training time in hours, and I've broken
that down into weekly figures here.
Suggested weekly training time from
the Triathlete's Edge:
| |
Olympic |
Half-Ironman |
Ironman |
| Beginner/ Amateur |
5-7 |
7-10 |
11-12 |
| Good - Top Amateur |
9-11 |
12-14 |
15-18 |
| World Class |
14 |
16 |
20 |
Serious
Training for Endurance Athletes by Rob Sleamaker and
Ray Browning, in its second edition, is a comprehensive
resource for triathlon training. This book will take your
training through the base phase, intensity phase, peaking,
racing and recovery. For those of you who are looking past
a single season, the authors recommend adding a 5-10% increase
over the previous year's total hours.
Suggested weekly training time from
SERIOUS training:
| |
Sprint |
Olympic |
Ironman |
| Beginner |
4-6 |
5-7 |
|
| Average Competitor |
5-7 |
6-8 |
8-10 |
| Age Group Contender |
6-8 |
8-10 |
10-12 |
| Elite |
7-10 |
10-14 |
12-16 |
| World Class Pro |
10-14 |
12-20 |
16-24 |
Consistently throughout these books I've
read about the importance of recovery. Take one day off
(or make it an easy day) each week.
Another triathlon training expert is
Sally Edwards, member of the Triathlon Hall of Fame, and
the national spokesperson for the Danskin Women's Triathlon.
Sally is the author of the Complete
Book of Triathlons (16.95). Her training plans for the
sprint distance tri start as low as five hours a week for
an absolute beginner and progress up to 6-9 hours per week
for more experienced athletes.
One important guideline that Sally included
(and that was consistently applied by other authors, as
well) was the 10% rule. You can increase time and
you can increase intensity, but not both at the same time.
Choose one and then increase it a max of 10% per week. Staying
within this rule and allowing for proper recovery between
workouts will help ensure you don't overtrain.
Finally, I'll pass along a helpful exercise
that is offered in Swim
Bike Run, ($17.95) by Hobson, Campbell and Vickers.
There are 168 hours in a week. Deduct from that the number
of hours that you work, sleep, travel, eat, spend with family,
relax, attend social functions, spend on home maintenance
projects or hobbies, etc. How many hours are left? That's
your available training time.
This brings us back to the PC Coach
Mike Pigg's Triathlon Training plan. The most important
consideration in setting up the plan is deciding what is
realistic for you. MOST triathletes have jobs. A lot have
families. Some want to continue to have a social life. Be
realistic about how much time you have to spend training.
If you only have 7 hours per week
to train, you can train well for a Sprint or Olympic distance,
but an Ironman race may not be realistic this year. Select
a realistic number of training hours and race goal - then
follow your plan. You will have the chance to "update"
the Pigg plan every three weeks, so
if you wish to increase or reduce the number of training
hours you can.
The Pigg plan emphasizes the quality
of that training time (rather than the quantity). It will
give you a specific heart rate goal for each workout. And,
with the MAF test measuring your progress every three weeks,
the plan will detect if you are training too hard, or if
you need to increase your intensity.
Train smart, stay healthy, and
race a great season!
Find more information on our triathlon
books, here.
Find information on the Pigg
Triathlon software, here.
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